Prevention and Treatment of Diabetes

Illustration about preventing and treating diabetes Healthy food choices for diabetes prevention Exercise and physical activity graphic

Prevention

Although not every type of diabetes can be prevented, healthy habits can lower the risk of type 2 diabetes and support better health overall.

  • Eat balanced meals with vegetables, fruit, and whole grains
  • Be active most days of the week
  • Maintain a healthy body weight
  • Go for regular health checkups

Treatment and Management

Treatment depends on the type of diabetes. People may need insulin, medication, blood sugar checks, meal planning, and regular medical appointments.

Daily Habits That Support Better Diabetes Management
Healthy Routine Checklist Why It Helps
1 Eat meals on time Helps keep blood sugar more stable
2 Walk or exercise regularly Supports weight control and energy use
3 Monitor blood sugar when advised Shows whether treatment is working
4 Follow medical advice Reduces the risk of complications

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