Causes and Risk Factors
Heart disease develops due to a combination of lifestyle, genetic, and environmental factors. These are categorized into modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors.
Modifiable Risk Factors
- Smoking and tobacco use
- Physical inactivity
- Unhealthy diet
- Obesity
- High blood pressure and cholesterol
Non-Modifiable Risk Factors
- Age
- Genetics and family history
- Gender
Managing controllable risk factors plays a major role in reducing the likelihood of developing heart disease.