Preventions
After suffering for many years, many Europe and north countries conclude that there are no national boundaries for the atmosphere (Geng, Jia,2011). And it is totally true, today the whole world is suffering from acid rain and only one country cannot do reduce the acid rain, and it requires collective action. So, every country should launch some kind of prevention methods so that acid rain can be reduced.
Fig. 2: Preventive measures for acid rain
Here are some prevention methods that can be used to reduce the emission of acid rain causing elements: Fristly, Renewable sources are the natural sources that are used for producing the energy. It includes solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. These sources of energy produce energy without any pollution and emission of Sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide. Most of the industries are now moving towards these resources as these are a cheap source of energy and these are more accessible. Solar panels are wind turbines and are also installed by the government in the government sectors for encouraging people to prevent acid rain. Apart form this, Population is growing day by day and for that people need space for building houses so that people can accommodate with the increasing population. Because of that, forests are cleared which is leading to the increase in the CO2. For reducing the acid rain, reforestation should be started. As an increase in the trees will reduce CO2 and trees will absorb other pollutants that lead to the acid rain. As we know, Air pollution is caused by transportation which leads to acid rain. Now a days there are electric vehicles that run on electric power which do not create pollution, (Fig. 2), and this can help in reducing pollution and indirectly acid rain.